Technologies

time icon June 15, 2015

Triggerable Oxygen Nanobubbles for Drug Delivery, Diagnosis, and Enhanced Survival

Technology description

Background

Ultrasound has a broad clinical utility in prostate cancer diagnosis because of its diagnostic capabilities, ease of use, portability, and ability to reveal fluid flow and structure of anatomy in vivo. Several commercial ultrasound contrast agents exist, but are synthesized using fluorinated gases or air and have sizes in the micron range. Past efforts have at most synthesized ~500 nm-sized particles and primarily functioned as a contrast agent. These large particles fail to take advantage of the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect.

Technology Summary

Researchers at Purdue University have capitalized on the broad clinical utility of ultrasound. This technology is the first nanosized oxygen- and cargo-bearing bubbles that can be tuned to first image at a low intensity and selectively release cargo upon an ultrasound trigger at a higher intensity.

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Application area

  • Pharmaceutical industry
  • Medical/Healthcare
  • Cancer drug delivery and diagnosis
  • Therapy for cancerous tumors

Advantages

  • Enhanced permeability and retention inside tumor vasculature.
  • Controlled drug release
  • Avoids immune system response.
  • Transport of material through the encapsulating layer.

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More information

Institution
Categories
  • Medical instruments
  • Oncology
Keywords:

broad clinical utility

prostate cancer diagnosis

reveal fluid flow

large particles fail

selectively release cargo

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